Getting to Greenland: Key Factors

  • Flying is the most popular route for getting to Greenland as there’s no international ferry service, however, flights are pricey
  • Alternatively, join an expedition cruise from Svalbard or the Canadian Arctic
  • Greenland is increasingly well connected by air, with direct flights from Copenhagen in Denmark, Keflavík in Iceland, and Newark in New Jersey
  • Kangerlussuaq and Nuuk in West Greenland are the country’s biggest transportation hubs, with an extensive network of domestic flight connections
  • Expedition ships combine Greenland with both Svalbard and the Canadian Arctic, creating fabulous multi-Arctic region combinations (from 15 to 26+ days in length)
  • There are no roads or trains between towns, and accommodation outside the settlements is very limited, which makes travelling by expedition ship so appealing

Swoop says

Swoop Says background image

Whether you choose to arrive into Greenland by air, experiencing the vast shimmering ice cap from 20,000 feet en route, or you arrive by sea from either Svalbard or the Canadian Arctic, marked by towering icebergs, there's always a strong sense of arrival.

Alex Mudd Head of Swoop Arctic

Getting to Greenland: Your options

Arriving by plane

Arriving into Greenland by air is the most expedient and popular routing. Useful things to be aware of:

  • Direct flights to Greenland are available from Copenhagen (Denmark), Keflavik (Iceland) and and Newark (USA), into Kangerlussuaq and Nuuk
  • The most important routing is Copenhagen–Nuuk, operated by Air Greenland with one daily flight in each direction
  • Greenland has six international airports: Nuuk, Kangerlussuaq, Ilulissat, Qaqartoq, Constable Point and Kulusuk, with only the first three capable of receiving large airliners
  • These main entry points are supported by eight domestic airports to which Air Greenland flies on a daily basis
  • Airlines that currently serve Greenland are: Air Greenland, the national carrier, Icelandair, United Airlines, SAS and Norlandair
WG-Domestic-flights

Arriving by ship

As there are currently no international ferries to Greenland, arriving by ship is limited to expedition ships only, arriving from Iceland, Svalbard and the Canadian Arctic (including the Northwest Passage) during high summer and early autumn (June - September inclusive).

For all of the expediency of flying, in a country with as modest an infrastructure as Greenland, travelling by expedition ship - where your transportation, basecamp and hotel are all-in-one - is actually very practical, allowing you to also access places which are otherwise off limits, as there are no roads.

Plus, much of Greenland’s most dramatic scenery can be better experienced from the bow of a ship.

Inside-Scoresby-Sund

Cruising through Scoresby Sund

Getting to Greenland

What our customers think of Greenland

I liked being out in the Zodiac seeing the amazing ice formations.

Travelled: August 2026

Lindley James - USA

The recommendation from your agent Nardus was on point: small ship, time to look, and exploring out the way wilderness.

Travelled: July 2026

Peronel Barnes - UK

Great service from beginning to end. You kept us informed every step of the way.

Travelled: September 2025

Veryan Gibson - UK

Great support and advice from start to end. Excellent communication throughout.

Travelled: September 2025

Graham Gibson - UK

Excellent response to all our questions prior to trip.

Travelled: August 2025

Timothy Moore - USA

This is our second trip with Swan Hellenic – and on the Vega. So happy to return and find the same Captain on board. Captain Lubo. His crew and the staff are awesome. They go out of their way to make it a memorable trip. The food is excellent – and the expedition team is first class.

Travelled: August 2025

Janette Giddings - USA

The natural beauty is amazing. Greenland is friendly, beautifully. Read the full review

Travelled: August 2019

Susan Cooke - United States of America

Customer Image

The landscapes were a revelation: instead of the barren wasteland we expected, there was a tapestry of late summer colour provided by Arctic willow and miniature birch, as well as bilberry and bear berry. The icebergs were truly magnificent, especially when the ship’s captain threaded the ship through them out of Scoresbysund. Read the full review

Travelled: August 2018

Charles & Lesley Cook - United Kingdom

Arriving in Greenland

Visas

If travelling to Greenland, you should check the latest Greenland entry requirements for your nationality and travel arrangements, as Greenland has separate visa rules from mainland Denmark and the Schengen Area.

  • US passport holders generally do not need a visa to visit Greenland for short tourist stays.
  • British citizens generally do not need a visa to visit Greenland for short tourist stays.
  • Greenland is outside the Schengen Area, and a Schengen visa is not automatically valid for entry into Greenland
  • Travellers from visa-required countries must have a visa specifically valid for Greenland. Always check the requirements for your nationality and itinerary before travel.
Getting to Greenland

The village of Ittoqqortoormiit, Greenland

Getting around

Arriving in Greenland is one thing, the next challenge in this vast country is how to get around.

Fortunately, Air Greenland provides a good service to 14 domestic airports scattered throughout the country on a daily basis, typically using their Dash 8 aircraft which can carry 37 passengers.

In the absence of roads, boats play a significant transportation role in Greenland, for both Greenlanders and visitors alike. Companies like Diskoline and Ilulisat water taxis provide both scheduled and charter transfers between towns and communities. As well as providing an invaluable service, these transfers can be an excellent way to get a sense of the coastline.

In winter, snow mobiles and dog sleds really come into their own and are a crucial way to get around most communities.

Getting to Greenland

Admiring pancake ice from the bow

What to expect in Greenland

Visitors to Greenland can expect a warm welcome from friendly and hospitable people, alongside a travel experience that is very different from most destinations. Distances are vast, with no roads connecting most towns and communities, so travel often depends on flights, helicopters or boats.

Build plenty of contingency into your itinerary, as domestic flights can be affected by weather and delays are a normal part of travelling in the Arctic. 

Prices are generally high, reflecting the cost and logistics of bringing goods into Greenland. When visiting smaller communities, approach with respect and sensitivity. Ask before taking photographs, respect local customs and privacy, and remember that these are living, working communities, not tourist attractions.

Getting to Greenland

A Greenlandic girl sits on a windowsill

Swoop Says background image

Swoop says

As with getting to any remote location, researching your options and planning well ahead will help to ensure that everything goes smoothly on departure day.

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Getting to Greenland: FAQs

  • Will I need a visa?

    Greenland’s visa regulations are the same as those that apply in Denmark. The good news is that no visa is required for EU, US, Canadian or Australian nationals.

  • When is the best time to visit?

    While Greenland’s main visitor season runs from spring to early autumn, the expedition cruise season begins in June and operates through to late September.

    While June and July - high summer in the Arctic - are marked by 24 hours of sunshine if travelling inside the Arctic Circle, from August the nights start to increasingly come in, providing excellent sightings for the Northern Lights in late August and September particularly.

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